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Protect yourself from Online Real Estate E-Mail Scams and Fraud |
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Beware
of Online Real Estate Scams
Thank you for advertising
on 10Realty.com! Please be AWARE, however, that as a seller, you will need to
use your good judgment in deciding if the e-mails received are valid responses
to your ads. If the email sounds too good to be true, it most likely is. For example,
it is not realistic to think someone wants to mail a cashier's check to you to
buy your home just because they saw a picture of it online. NEVER send your bank
or mortgage information to anyone!
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- Do not reply
to emails from people located outside of the United States. They most likely are
scam emails looking to scam you out of your money. You have no protection from
the US government when dealing with non-US buyers. You are (to put it bluntly)
SOL!
- Most Cashier's
Checks or money orders offered to sellers are counterfeit.
- Do not accept
or wire money anywhere, especially overseas via Western Union or Moneygram.
- Never give out
personal information to anyone! (i.e. bank name, account number, mortgage company
info)
Is
the email I received a scam?
Use caution when replying to email requests about
your property for sale. If it looks suspicious, immoral or illegal, it probably is.
You should definitely raise a red flag if...
- the person sends you an email saying they want
to "buy your house" without even seeing the home. (99% of buyers want to see the home or other real estate
before making an offer)
- the person is from a country other than the United
States. (The majority of people who have tried to scam our listings are from Nigeria,
with others from South Africa,
UK, France
and Italy.
- the email mentions "depositing funds"
or "certified cashiers check" before seeing your home.
- you do an Internet search on the phone number
or email address they give you and it is the number to an Internet Cafe or other suspicious
information turns up.
- Some scammer's emails are so obviously incredulous
that it's comical. For example, a son of a Great Chief is not going to be interested
in your condo in Tampa.
- Look out for emails that have the words: inheritance, next of kin, sheik, great chief, international
business tycoon.
Click here to see e-mail addresses and emails received by known scammers
What
if I receive an offer to buy my home...
If you received an email that may be a scam
and you are tempted to respond to the offer,
stop and ask yourself important questions:
- Why would someone want to buy my home without
ever seeing it?
- Why would someone from a foreign country be interested
in my home?
- Why is this person asking for private information
about me but asking nothing about the home?
- Why would you share your personal or financial
information with someone you don't know?
Click here to see e-mail addresses and emails received
by known scammers
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How
can I protect myself?
- Never, under
any circumstances, give out personal or financial information – it is not
necessary until closing. For example if the person emailing you wants to know
"whose name the ownership is in", "is there an insurance certificate",
or "are you a US citizen", etc...
- Know who you are
dealing with – confirm the buyer’s name, street address, and telephone
number. Do a search on the internet for the name and telephone number. You may
find some revealing information from doing a quick search on Google, Yahoo or
MSN.
- Avoid any dealings
with people from outside the United States.
- You have extremely
limited protection from fraud when dealing with persons of countries outside of
the United States. These scammers know there will not be any legal action brought
against them.
- If you accept
payment by check, ask for a check drawn on a local bank or a bank with a local
branch. You can visit that bank branch to determine if the check is legitimate.
FAKE CASHIER CHECKS and MONEY ORDERS are common and banks may unknowingly cash
them and hold you responsible when the fake is discovered weeks later.
- Never accept a
check for more than your selling price. This is a definite scam! The buyer offers
to pay more than the asking price and wants you, in return, to write a check for
the difference. Their check will most certainly bounce and you will be out thousands
of dollars.
- Never agree to
wire funds via Western Union, Moneygram or any other service. Never write a check
to a buyer — a legitimate buyer will not pressure you to do so, and you
have limited recourse if there is a problem with a wire transfer.
- Resist pressure
to “act now.”
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809
Scam
With
the 809 Scam, you may receive an email, cell
phone text message or a page urgently asking
you to call someone in the "809" area
code or some other area code that you normally
don't call. If you make the call, you may be
unknowingly dialing into an expensive overseas
pay-per-call service resulting in large charges
being placed on your next phone bill.
How
to protect yourself:
If you don't recognize the phone number or area
code, don't return the call. Simply put, don't
respond to such a message in any situation unless
you are absolutely sure that you know the person
or the number you are calling.
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Check Overpayment Scam
How
does this scam work?
The "Check overpayment” scams target
consumers selling their homes or other valuable
property through classified ads or online auction
sites. A potential buyer offers to buy the property
with a cashier's check, then comes up with a
reason for writing the check for more than the
purchase price for the item. The scam artist
will ask the seller to write a check or wire
the "difference" in the purchase price.
Later,
the scammer’s cashier check bounces, leaving the seller with a big loss.
The FTC says although the checks are counterfeit, they may look real enough to
fool bank tellers.
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Nigerian
Scam
The
Nigerian Scam, also known as the Nigerian money transfer fraud, Nigerian advance-fee
fee fraud, or 419 scam after the relevant section of the Nigerian Criminal Code
that it violates, is a fraudulent scheme to extract money from investors living
in the USA and other rich countries in Europe, Australia or North America.
This
scam has been around for decades, but since the Internet has the potential to
reach so many, it has reached epidemic proportions. Despite many warnings, the
Nigerian Scam continues to draw in many victims.
Some
consumers have told the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) they are receiving dozens
of offers a day politely promising big profits in exchange for help moving large
sums of money out of their country. And apparently, many compassionate consumers
are continuing to fall for the convincing sob stories, the unfailingly polite
language, and the promise of receiving money. These advance-fee solicitations
are scams. And according to the FTC, the scam artists are playing
each and every consumer for a fool.
Many
scams originate out of Nigeria because the Nigerian Government does not actively
enforce laws to prevent scam or punish with a mere slap on the hand.
How
the Nigerian scam works:
The scammer claims
to be either royalty, a government official, civil servant, doctor, banker, business
person or the surviving spouse of one of the above. These con artists offer to
transfer millions of dollars into your bank account in exchange for a small fee.
If you respond to the initial offer, you may receive "official looking"
documents. Typically, you're then asked to provide blank letterhead and your bank
account numbers, as well as some money to cover transaction and transfer costs
and attorney's fees.
Inevitably, though,
emergencies come up, requiring more of your money and delaying the "transfer"
of funds to your account; in the end, there aren't any profits for you to share,
and the scam artist has vanished with your money.
Click
here to see e-mail addresses and emails received by known scammers
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Federal
Trade Commission
Consumers
who have been victims of the check overpayment scam or other fraudulent activities should
file a complaint with the Federal Trade Commission (FTC):
- FTC Hotline: 877-FTC-HELP (877-382-4357)
- FTC online complaint form (www.ftc.gov)
- Internet Fraud Complaint Center (www.ic3.gov/)
The people sending these emails are scam artists
and will not think twice about scamming you
out of your money, your home or your dignity.
Please DO NOT REPLY to their emails. Use your
common sense in deciding if an email is legitimate
or not.
Consumers
who have been victims of the check overpayment
scam or other fraudulent activities should
file a complaint with the Federal Trade Commission
(FTC) at www.ftc.gov
Please
note that these scam responses are not unique to 10Realty.com. Any internet site
with classified ads is a potential target especially sites with a high amount
of traffic. 10Realty is not responsible for the outcome of any transactions due
to advertising on www.10Realty.com. We advise you to use caution when replying
to e-mails.
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